AI quality review checklist.

AI output fails in predictable ways: invented sources, wrong numbers, missing caveats, the wrong country’s rules. This checklist catches them, and the defect log fixes the cause rather than the symptom.

Resource5 min readUpdated 19 October 2026

Short answer

An AI quality review checklist is the set of checks a person runs on AI output before it is used: facts against sources, numbers and dates, personal information, completeness, tone and New Zealand context, and sign-off. This checklist has 24 checks in six groups, three review levels matched to risk, a sampling rule for high-volume tasks and a defect log.

  • Match the review level to the harm a mistake could cause.
  • Check every citation exists and says what the output claims.
  • Review all outputs at first; sample only once defect rates stay low.
  • Log defects by type and fix them upstream in prompts or sources.

Use this checklist whenever AI output is about to leave the reviewer’s hands: sent to a customer, filed, used in a decision or published. The Privacy Commissioner warns that generative AI tools “often produce very confident errors of fact or logic” (OPC). Confident errors are the ones a quick skim misses.

Choose the review level

Level Use for What the reviewer does
1. Light Internal drafts, notes, brainstorming Reads in full; runs groups 1, 4 and 5
2. Standard Anything sent outside the business Runs all six groups
3. Strict Advice, contracts, money, legal or financial content, decisions about people All six groups, every source opened, second reviewer signs off

The checklist

1. Facts and sources

  • Every factual claim can be traced to the source material or a reliable reference.
  • Every citation, case, link or document reference exists and says what the output claims.
  • Nothing presented as current is out of date.
  • The output does not answer beyond what the sources support.

2. Numbers and dates

  • Figures match the source exactly, including units and currency.
  • Any calculation has been re-done by hand or in a spreadsheet.
  • GST treatment is stated correctly: inclusive or exclusive.
  • Dates are correct and in New Zealand format, such as 20 October 2026.

3. People and privacy

  • Names, roles and organisations are correct and spelt correctly, including macrons in Māori names.
  • No personal information appears that the recipient should not see.
  • Nothing about a person is guessed or inferred and presented as fact.
  • Any decision about a person has been made by a person.

4. Completeness and instructions

  • It does what was asked, in the format asked for.
  • Exceptions, caveats and conditions in the source are carried through.
  • Nothing important from the source is missing.
  • Placeholders such as [name] or leftover instructions have been removed.

5. Tone and New Zealand context

  • New Zealand law, regulators and terms are used, not US, UK or Australian ones.
  • Spelling is New Zealand English.
  • Tone suits the recipient and does not over-promise.
  • Claims about products or services can be backed up.

6. Sign-off

  • The reviewer would be comfortable putting their name to it.
  • Level 3 outputs have a second reviewer’s sign-off.
  • Any defect found is entered in the defect log.
  • If the output was already used and wrong, it is reported as an incident.

Sampling rule for high-volume tasks

For tasks done many times a week, review 100% of outputs for the first two weeks. Move to sampling, for example one in five, only when the defect rate has stayed below the limit you set with the workflow owner. Return to 100% review for two weeks whenever the model, prompt or source documents change. Level 3 outputs are never sampled. Our guide to human review queues shows how to build this into a system.

Defect log template

Date Task or prompt Defect type Severity (1–3) Caught by Fix upstream
Invented source, wrong number, out of date, wrong country, omission, privacy, tone, instruction not followed Prompt, source document, process or training

Review the log monthly. Three defects of the same type mean the cause is upstream: a prompt, a missing or stale source document, or a step in the process.

Filled-in example

Illustrative example: a reviewer at a 45-person Tauranga insurance brokerage checks an AI-drafted letter explaining a policy change to a client, a Level 3 output under the broker client communication drafting pattern.

Check Finding
1. Citations The letter quoted a policy clause number that does not exist in the wording
2. Numbers Excess shown as NZ$500; the new schedule says NZ$750
4. Completeness A new exclusion for unoccupied buildings was missing
5. Context Used “deductible”, the US term, instead of “excess”

Four defects went into the log. Two had the same cause: the prompt was given last year’s policy wording. The team linked the prompt to the current wording, and the next 20 letters had no number or clause defects.

How to introduce the checklist

  1. Set the level for each task type. Agree with the workflow owner which tasks are Level 1, 2 or 3.
  2. Print or pin the checklist. Reviewers should not work from memory.
  3. Start the defect log on day one. Even a short log reveals patterns within weeks.
  4. Review the log monthly. Fix causes in prompts, sources or process.
  5. Train reviewers on real examples. Use outputs with known defects; see checking AI answers against sources.

Common mistakes

  • Skimming. Confident, fluent text hides errors. Read in full.
  • Checking citations exist but not what they say. The New Zealand Law Society has warned that NZ courts are already dealing with references to cases that do not exist (NZLS).
  • Assuming the AI is responsible. The Real Estate Authority says an error made by a generative AI tool is no defence to a breach of a licensee’s obligations (REA).
  • Fixing the output but not the cause. Without the defect log, the same error returns next week.

Next step

Plan who reviews what, and when, with planning human review for AI output. When a defect reaches someone outside the business, record it in the AI incident log. For systems at volume, our LLM evaluation services automate much of this checking.

Sources

  1. Generative Artificial Intelligence, Office of the Privacy Commissioner, 15 June 2023
  2. Lawyers are responsible for the contents of court documents prepared using generative AI, New Zealand Law Society, 17 December 2025
  3. Generative AI guidance for real estate licensees, Real Estate Authority, 12 November 2024
  4. Quickstart: Businesses using AI tools, Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment, accessed 19 October 2026

Written by the Levy Street team in Wellington. Last updated 19 October 2026.

Questions people ask

How do you check the quality of AI output?

Read it in full against the source material. Check that every fact, figure, name, date and citation is right and actually appears in the source; that nothing important is missing; that it follows the instructions; that no personal information appears that should not; and that the tone and rules fit New Zealand. Record any defect so the prompt or source can be fixed.

Do we need to review every AI output?

At the start, yes. For a high-volume, low-risk task you can move to sampling once the defect rate has stayed low for several weeks, returning to full review whenever the model, prompt or source documents change. Outputs that give advice, move money or affect decisions about people should always be reviewed in full.

What errors should reviewers look for in AI output?

Invented or misattributed sources, wrong numbers copied or calculated, outdated information presented as current, rules from another country such as US or Australian law, missing exceptions or caveats, and confident answers to questions the source does not cover. The Privacy Commissioner warns generative AI often produces very confident errors of fact or logic.

Who should review AI output?

The person who will put their name to it, with enough knowledge to spot errors. For higher-risk work, add a second reviewer who checks every source. Professional bodies are clear that responsibility stays with the professional: the New Zealand Law Society and the Real Estate Authority both say an AI error is no defence.

Want a second opinion on your numbers?

Bring the template or calculator output to a workflow assessment and we will pressure-test it with you.