AI training needs assessment.

Training everyone the same way wastes time for some and leaves gaps for others. This assessment compares what each role must do with AI against what people can do today, and ranks the gaps.

Resource5 min readUpdated 19 October 2026

Short answer

An AI training needs assessment works out who needs which AI skills, at what level, by comparing what each role must do with AI against what people can do today. This template uses six skill areas, a 0 to 3 proficiency scale, a role target matrix, short practical checks and a gap score that ranks training priorities so budget goes where gaps are largest.

  • Assess six skills, from safe data use to governance, not just prompting.
  • Set target levels by role before measuring anyone.
  • Pair self-ratings with a five-minute practical check.
  • Rank gaps by size, headcount and importance to safety or compliance.

Run this assessment before you book training. It takes each person about 20 minutes, and the manager or AI champion about two hours to compile. The output is a ranked list of gaps that tells you what to train, for whom, and in what order. Turn the result into a schedule with the AI learning plan for teams.

The training needs assessment template

Part A: Skill areas and proficiency scale

# Skill area What level 2 (practitioner) looks like
S1 Safe use and data rules Knows which information can go into which approved tool, and acts on it without asking
S2 Prompting and context Gives AI the task, audience, format and source material, and gets usable output first or second time
S3 Checking output Checks facts, figures and references against sources before using output
S4 AI in our core tools Uses the AI features in the software we already have (Microsoft 365, Google Workspace, Xero, our CRM)
S5 Workflow design Breaks a task into steps and spots where AI can assist or automate
S6 Governance and oversight Approves tools, reads vendor data terms, owns risks and incidents

Proficiency: 0 none; 1 aware (can explain it); 2 practitioner (does it unaided in daily work); 3 lead (can teach others and set rules).

Part B: Role target matrix

Set targets before measuring anyone. Edit the roles to match your organisation.

Role S1 S2 S3 S4 S5 S6
All staff 2 2 2 1 0 0
Team leads 2 2 2 2 1 1
AI champion 3 3 3 3 2 1
Directors and senior managers 2 1 2 1 1 2
Operations or IT administrator 2 2 2 2 2 2

Part C: Self-rating and practical check

Each person rates themselves 0 to 3 on each statement, then completes the matching check. Use the lower of the two results.

Skill Self-rating statement Five-minute practical check
S1 “I know what information I must not put into each AI tool we use.” Sort six real items (client email, public web page, payslip and so on) into allowed and not allowed
S2 “I can get a usable first draft from AI for my regular tasks.” Write a prompt for a real task; score the output against a short rubric
S3 “I check AI output against sources before I use it.” Find the two planted errors in an AI summary of a short document
S4 “I use the AI features built into our main software.” Complete one task using the AI feature in your main application
S5 “I can describe a task as steps and say where AI could help.” Map a familiar task into five steps and mark one for AI
S6 “I could decide whether a new AI tool is safe to approve.” Read a vendor’s data terms and answer three questions about training and storage

Part D: Gap score and priority

For each role and skill:

Priority score = average gap (target minus current, never below zero) × number of people in the role × importance.

Importance: 1 nice to have; 2 needed for current work; 3 needed for safety, privacy or compliance. S1 and S3 are always importance 3. Rank all scores and train the top three first.

How to run the assessment

  1. Confirm the policy first. People cannot be assessed on rules that do not exist yet. Adopt an AI use policy before measuring S1.
  2. Set role targets. The manager and AI champion agree Part B.
  3. Send the self-ratings and checks. Allow 20 minutes per person. Make clear it is for planning training, not performance review.
  4. Score and compile. Take the lower of self-rating and check, then calculate priority scores.
  5. Rank and plan. Pick the top three gaps; choose a format for each, using our comparison of AI workshops and self-paced courses.
  6. Reassess in six months. Use the same checks so the results are comparable.

Worked example

Illustrative example: a 22-person engineering consultancy in Hamilton with 12 engineers, 5 project administrators, 3 directors, 1 AI champion and 1 IT administrator.

Gap Target Average current People Importance Priority
Engineers, S1 safe use 2 0.8 12 3 43.2
Engineers, S3 checking output 2 1.0 12 3 36.0
Directors, S6 governance 2 0.3 3 3 15.3
Administrators, S2 prompting 2 0.6 5 2 14.0
Administrators, S4 core tools 2 0.8 5 2 12.0

The practical checks changed the picture. Engineers rated themselves 2 on safe use on average, but most put a client report in the “allowed” pile for a personal AI account. The plan became: a 90-minute safe use session for everyone, a hands-on checking session for engineers using their own documents, and a governance briefing for directors through an executive AI workshop.

Common mistakes

  • Training only prompting. The costliest mistakes tend to come from gaps in S1 and S3, not weak prompts.
  • Trusting self-ratings. Use the practical checks.
  • No time to practise. WorkSafe’s psychosocial guidance lists a lack of training to use new equipment or technology among workplace hazards (WorkSafe); rolling out tools without training is a people risk as well as a quality one.
  • Ignoring security training. The joint small-business guide from NCSC New Zealand and Australian partners includes giving staff AI security training in its checklist (NCSC).
  • Treating it as a test of people. If staff think results affect their jobs, they will rate themselves high and learn less.

Next step

Schedule the top gaps in the AI learning plan for teams, name an AI champion using training an internal AI champion, and baseline usage with the AI adoption survey. If you want training designed around your own documents and tools, see AI training for business teams.

Sources

  1. Managing psychosocial risks at work, WorkSafe New Zealand, 10 April 2025
  2. Quickstart: Businesses using AI tools, Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment, accessed 19 October 2026
  3. Artificial intelligence for small business, ASD’s ACSC with NCSC New Zealand and COSBOA, 14 January 2026

Written by the Levy Street team in Wellington. Last updated 19 October 2026.

Questions people ask

What is an AI training needs analysis?

It is a structured check of the AI skills a team needs against the skills it has, done before buying or designing training. It sets a target level for each role, measures current levels with self-ratings and short practical tasks, and ranks the gaps. The result is a training plan aimed at specific people and skills rather than a single workshop for everyone.

Which AI skills do staff need?

Everyone needs safe use: knowing what information can go into which tool. Most staff also need to give AI useful context and check its output against sources. Fewer need to design workflows or automations, and a small number need governance skills such as approving tools and managing risk. This template covers all six areas with role-specific targets.

Should we rely on staff self-assessment?

Not on its own. People who have used AI a little often rate themselves highly, and careful people often rate themselves low. Pair each self-rating with a five-minute practical check, such as spotting the error in an AI summary or deciding whether a document can go into an approved tool, and use the lower of the two when they disagree.

How often should we reassess AI training needs?

Repeat it six months after training, and whenever you introduce a new tool or workflow. Tools and features change several times a year, so skills that were adequate at the start of the year can be out of date by the end. Comparing results over time also shows whether training worked.

Want a second opinion on your numbers?

Bring the template or calculator output to a workflow assessment and we will pressure-test it with you.